understanding politics, considerations

Correction or Recession?


March 9th, 2007 · Business, Economics, and Finance, China, India

forex onlineAs any­one with a port­fo­lio knows, the Chi­nese stock mar­ket tum­bled nearly ten per­cent last week. In response, world­wide mar­kets fell as well.

Now every­one is play­ing the pre­dic­tion game: Will the mar­kets of China, India and other emerg­ing mar­kets implode because they are over­hyped and over­priced? Is this a repeat of the “dot-com” crash? Will the U.S. econ­omy enter into a recession?

My two cents: no, not at all, and perhaps.

The Chi­nese stock mar­ket is trad­ing at a price/earnings ratio of close to 40. A mod­er­ate range for stocks is between 15 and 20. So the mar­ket had been due for a sig­nif­i­cant — and nor­mal –cor­rec­tion. China Mobile, one exam­ple of a widely owned stock, fell from $51 to $43 — yet it’s still priced at 23 times earn­ings. Fur­ther declines, but smaller ones, are likely. India, as the Econ­o­mist recently noted, will also slow slightly to com­bat ris­ing inflation.

But these declines do not resem­ble the “dot-com” era at all. In the late 1990s, investors poured money into com­pa­nies that had an idea and a web­site even though they were not earn­ing any prof­its. As a result, stock prices sky­rock­eted — and then collapsed.

How­ever, com­pa­nies in China, India and else­where are grow­ing increas­ingly suc­cess­ful and are reap­ing larger and larger profits. Their growth rates are leav­ing the United States behind. The foun­da­tions and finan­cials of most com­pa­nies are solid. In the long-term, the stocks will gen­eral con­tinue to rise.

So, no, long-term investors should have noth­ing to fear. The Chi­nese and Indian mar­kets will not plum­met and take the United States with them. Still, Amer­ica does have other rea­sons to worry about an impend­ing slow­down or reces­sion: We need to get our finances in order.