understanding politics, considerations

Civil Liberties and 9/11


September 30th, 2007 · Europe, Great Britain and Ireland, Islam, Law and Legal Affairs, Religion, Science and Technology, World Affairs

september-11.jpg

Thomas Fried­man is cor­rect:

…since 9/11, we’ve become “The United States of Fight­ing Ter­ror­ism.” Times colum­nists are not allowed to endorse can­di­dates, but there’s no rule against say­ing who will not get my vote: I will not vote for any can­di­date run­ning on 9/11. We don’t need another pres­i­dent of 9/11. We need a pres­i­dent for 9/12. I will only vote for the 9/12 candidate.

What does that mean? This: 9/11 has made us stu­pid. I honor, and weep for, all those mur­dered on that day. But our reac­tion to 9/11 — mine included — has knocked Amer­ica com­pletely out of bal­ance, and it is time to get things right again.

It is not that I thought we had new ene­mies that day and now I don’t. Yes, in the wake of 9/11, we need new pre­cau­tions, new bar­ri­ers. But we also need our old habits and sense of open­ness. For me, the can­di­date of 9/12 is the one who will not only under­stand who our ene­mies are, but who we are.

The United States is not a coun­try that hides behind walls. The United States is not a coun­try that lives in fear. The United States is not a coun­try that sac­ri­fices lib­erty for secu­rity. The United States does not replace the Statue of Lib­erty with Guan­tanamo Bay.

Fol­low­ing the ter­ror­ist attacks of Sep­tem­ber 11, 2001, the peo­ple of the United States and West­ern Europe needed to make a choice:

  • Sac­ri­fice some lib­erty for secu­rity; or
  • Keep our lib­er­ties and accept that we will live with a higher level of risk

The gov­ern­ments of the United States and Great Britain decided to choose the for­mer them­selves. They did not ask the peo­ple. Of course, the peo­ple would have imme­di­ately cho­sen the first option out of shock – but now, six years later, we can view the issue more soberly. An increased level of sur­veil­lance is nor­mal, but George W. Bush has gone over­board. As this tran­script states, the fed­eral gov­ern­ment can:

  • Wait months before telling peo­ple that their homes or offices have been searched.
  • Mon­i­tor every­thing you read, write and send from your computer.
  • Get war­rants with­out prob­a­ble cause through the For­eign Intel­li­gence Sur­veil­lance Court (FISA) to “con­duct secret searches, obtain bank records, tap into phones and com­put­ers, gather med­ical, stu­dent and library records. All with­out hav­ing to show evi­dence of a crime.”
  • Pros­e­cute librar­i­ans for telling any­one infor­ma­tion has been supoe­naed in a ter­ror investigation.
  • Search and seize Amer­i­cans’ papers and effects with­out cause, and the new enemy com­bat­ant des­ig­na­tion allows the gov­ern­ment in secret with no over­sight to jail any­one, includ­ing Amer­i­cans, and hold them indef­i­nitely with­out a trial.
  • Obtain mate­ri­als held by third par­ties – air­lines, trains, hotels, car rental com­pa­nies and libraries – and obtain a broad sweep of infor­ma­tion con­cern­ing peo­ple who may have absolutely noth­ing to do with terrorism.

Things are even worse in Britain:

  • In Britain, infor­ma­tion on every phone call (land­line and mobile) made and text mes­sage sent will be stored and pro­vided to the gov­ern­ment upon request. The infor­ma­tion will include “what calls were made, their time and dura­tion, what calls are made, their time and dura­tion, and the name and address of the reg­is­tered user of the phone. The files will even reveal where peo­ple are when they made mobile phone calls.”
  • In 2009, these rules will apply to the Inter­net: “the web­sites we have vis­ited, the peo­ple we have emailed and phone calls made over the [Internet].”
  • Tele­phone com­pa­nies will be required to keep all of this infor­ma­tion for a year.
  • In addition, Britain already has more than 4.2 mil­lion sur­veil­lance cam­eras. (Chicago and Bal­ti­more, among other U.S. cities, are headed that way as well.)

Osama bin Laden did not destroy our way of life. We allowed the gov­ern­ment to do it. I’d rather live com­pletely free and with a higher level of risk, but the gov­ern­ment never asked me.

Ear­lier: The (Exag­ger­ated) Sig­nif­i­cance of 9/11 and Sep­tem­ber 11 Essay: The Causes of 9/11