understanding politics, considerations

Humans and Monogamy: The Benefits of Monogamist Dating


April 2nd, 2010 · Dating and Relationships

humans monogamy, monogamistI once lived and stud­ied in an closed educational-setting in a par­tic­u­lar coun­try and observed that the mixed-gender set­ting there also served as a con­trolled exper­i­ment on rela­tions between the sexes.

There was a group of attrac­tive girls whom every guy asked out. How­ever, they refused every offer because each of them had their fem­i­nine eye on the “alpha male” in the place. As a result, the leader-of-the-male-pack would date one of the girls and then move to another. And he would do so time and time again. The girls did not seem to mind. They were con­tent to “wait their turn” with the top prospect rather then “set­tle” with a so-called lower-status guy.

I remem­bered this anec­dote when I read this New York Times blog post on evo­lu­tion­ary psy­chol­ogy on the sta­tus of men:

While it’s true that about half of all the peo­ple who ever lived were men, the typ­i­cal male was much more likely than the typ­i­cal woman to die with­out repro­duc­ing. Cit­ing recent DNA research, Dr. Baumeis­ter explained that today’s human pop­u­la­tion is descended from twice as many women as men. Maybe 80 per­cent of women repro­duced, whereas only 40 per­cent of men did.

This is not sur­pris­ing when you look at his­tory and human nature (as my obser­va­tion in the school showed). First, polygamy was ram­pant in soci­eties that were either prim­i­tive or not rooted in tra­di­tions that preached monogamy like (later) Judaism and Chris­tian­ity. And the men who obtained the most wives were those who would be deemed the “alpha males” — those who were rich or pow­er­ful or edu­cated or influential.

Of course,  it must be said that many women did not have a choice in the mat­ter. If Genghis Khan — from whom 16 mil­lion peo­ple are descended today — had wanted to take a woman as another wife or con­cu­bine, I doubt either her or her fam­ily would have refused the war­lord. Still, the fact remains that the girl likely did not mind. In a war-torn, vio­lent, famine-ridden, medieval world, who would not jump at the chance for the secu­rity granted by the chief alpha-male in most of the world?

Still, the end result of such a sex­ual cul­ture was that only a few men had “access” to most of the women. Now, from a prac­ti­cal — or even eco­nomic — stand­point, there is noth­ing wrong about this in prac­ti­cal terms. It’s a func­tion of evo­lu­tion and improv­ing soci­ety — after all, those men who were short or weak or poor or dumb would not have a chance to pass on their genes. But such cul­tures are inher­ently immoral because each per­son needs to find a so-called soul-mate to ben­e­fit both him­self and the world, and any soci­etal analy­sis based only on eco­nom­ics treats peo­ple as things rather than as moral crea­tures with souls. (My rea­sons are based in Jew­ish mys­ti­cism, but I will leave that for another post.) Suf­fice it to say that it is a tragedy for any per­son to live and die alone.

I once heard a metaphor for the dat­ing world. I can­not find the source, so I will para­phrase it here:

Imag­ine that you are in a room full of twenty peo­ple — ten men and ten women. Every­one has a num­ber on their fore­head so that only every­one else (and not him) can see it. One man and one woman have a ten, one man and woman have a nine, and so on all the way to one. A bell rings, and every­one is instructed to join with the high­est num­ber pos­si­ble in five minutes.

Every­one rushes to the man and women with a “10” on their fore­heads. That pair real­izes that they must each have a high num­ber, so they will only part­ner with some­one whom they see that has another high num­ber. So those with the lesser num­bers must sort down from nine to eight to seven until they reach a match. In the end, nearly every­one ends up with a num­ber equal to himself.

Later Judaism — and Chris­tian­ity, in par­tic­u­lar — rec­og­nized this fact and viewed monogamy as the soci­etal (and reli­gious) ideal. Here is the reason:

(w)                       (m)

10 ————– 10

9 —————- 9

5 —————- 5

1 —————– 1

In a soci­ety in which only one per­son can marry one per­son, nearly every­one will end up with some­one — and who will usu­ally be equal to him­self in terms of dat­ing market-value. Every­one is fairly happy. Think about it — didn’t the head cheer­leader and foot­ball cap­tain (or some­thing sim­i­lar) usu­ally end up together in high school?

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